acyclovir (zovirax) is an antiviral drug which acts against the
herpes viruses, including herpes simplex 1 and 2 (cold sores and genital herpes),
varicella-zoster (shingles and chicken pox), and the epstein-barr virus (mononucleosis).
acyclovir tablets, are used in the treatment of certain infections with
herpes viruses. these include genital herpes, shingles, and chickenpox. this
drug may not be appropriate for everyone, and its use should be thoroughly discussed
with your doctor.
some doctors use acyclovir (zovirax), along with other drugs, in
the treatment of aids, and for unusual herpes infections such as those following
kidney and bone marrow transplants.
acyclovir (zovirax) is an antiviral drug which acts against the
herpes viruses, including herpes simplex 1 and 2 (cold sores and genital herpes),
varicella-zoster (shingles and chicken pox), and the epstein-barr virus (mononucleosis).
acyclovir tablets, are used in the treatment of certain infections
with herpes viruses. these include genital herpes, shingles, and chickenpox.
this drug may not be appropriate for everyone, and its use should be thoroughly
discussed with your doctor.
some doctors use acyclovir, along with other drugs, in the treatment
of aids, and for unusual herpes infections such as those following kidney and
bone marrow transplants.
dosage: how should you take acyclovir ?
your medication should not be shared with others, and the prescribed dose should
not be exceeded.
acyclovir ointment should not be used in or near the eyes. to reduce the
risk of spreading the infection, use a rubber glove to apply the ointment.
you can take acyclovir with or without food.
if you miss a dose: take it as soon as you remember. if it is
almost time for your next dose, skip the one you missed and go back to your
regular schedule.
never take 2 doses at the same time. if you are using the ointment, apply it
as soon as you remember and continue your regular schedule.
storage instructions: store acyclovir at room temperature
in a dry place.
possible food and drug interactions when taking acyclovir
if acyclovir is taken with certain other drugs, the effects of either
could be increased, decreased, or altered.
it is especially important to check with your doctor before combining acyclovir
with the following: cyclosporine (sandimmune, neoral), interferon (roferon-a),
probenecid (benemid), zidovudine (retrovir).
special information on acyclovir
acyclovir seems relatively safe during pregnancy. nevertheless, it should
be used only if its benefits outweigh the potential risk to the baby. if you
are pregnant or plan to become pregnant, inform your doctor immediately.
acyclovir appears in breast milk and could affect a nursing infant. if
this medication is essential to your health, your doctor may advise you to discontinue
breastfeeding your baby until your treatment with acyclovir is finished.
if you are being treated for a kidney disorder, consult your doctor before
taking acyclovir . the drug has been known to cause kidney
failure.
if you develop unusual bruising or bleeding under the skin, be sure to alert
your doctor. it could signal a dangerous blood disorder.
possible side effects of acyclovir
side effects of acyclovir cannot be anticipated. if any develop or change
in intensity, inform your doctor as soon as possible. only your doctor can determine
if it is safe for you to continue taking acyclovir.
more common side effects of acyclovir: may include diarrhea, general
feeling of bodily discomfort, nausea, vomiting.
other reported side effects of acyclovir include: aggressive behavior,
agitation, allergic reactions, blood in the urine, coma, confusion, decreased
consciousness, delirium, dizziness, fever, hair loss, hallucinations, headache,
hives, itching, kidney failure, lack of coordination, pain, psychosis, rash,
seizures, skin peeling, sleepiness, swelling, swollen face and throat, swollen
lymph nodes, tingling, upset stomach, vision problems, yellowish skin and eyes.
common side effects of acyclovir ointment may include burning, itching,
mild pain, skin rash, stinging, vaginal inflammation.